Government is implementing wide-ranging reforms in the mining sector aimed at positioning Ghana as Africa’s most attractive investment destination for extractive industries, Lands and Natural Resources Minister Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah has announced.

Speaking at the 2026 Mining Indaba Conference in South Africa, the Minister said the reforms form part of President John Dramani Mahama’s broader “reset agenda,” which seeks to modernise institutions and strengthen investor confidence across the economy.

According to him, the mining sector is a key priority under the reform programme, with changes targeting policies, legislation, regulatory processes and the adoption of modern technologies.

“The President has embarked on a transformative reset agenda to make Ghana the most attractive mining jurisdiction in Africa,” Mr Buah said. “We are undertaking massive reforms in the mining sector affecting policy and laws to ensure Ghana stays abreast of modern technology while making processes easier and more efficient for investors.”

Investor confidence and legal protections

The Minister assured global investors that Ghana remains a stable and predictable environment for long-term mining investments.

He cited the country’s political stability, adherence to the rule of law and respect for contractual obligations as key advantages.

“You can invest in Ghana with confidence, knowing your investments are protected by a stable political system and a government that upholds good governance, including the sanctity of contracts,” he stated.

Mr Buah highlighted existing legal safeguards such as stability agreements that protect investors from retroactive policy changes and guarantee accrued rights. He also referenced tax incentives, including exemptions on selected imported mining equipment.

Ghana’s fiscal regime, he said, is structured to balance investor returns with national development objectives.

“Our recent decision to scrap a tax on exploration is one example of our commitment to creating a supportive investment climate,” he added.

Call for ethical, long-term partnerships

While courting new capital, the Minister stressed that Ghana is seeking responsible and long-term partners rather than short-term extractive interests.

“We seek more than just capital,” he said. “We are looking for ethical, innovative partners committed to long-term value creation partners who understand that mining is not just about extraction, but about transforming the ecosystem and improving the lives of stakeholders at every level.”

He emphasised that government aims to ensure mining investments generate mutual benefits for investors, host communities and the broader economy.

“If you are thinking about investing in mining, think about a country known for political stability and regulatory certainty,” he said. “Ghana believes investors deserve strong returns, but we must work together to create a win-win partnership for communities and for the nation.”

The 2026 Mining Indaba Conference brings together governments, investors and industry leaders from across the globe to discuss trends, opportunities and sustainability in the mining sector.